Lexus SC 1991-2000 Fuel System Specifications
Lexus SC 1991-2000

Lexus SC 1991-2000 Fuel System Specifications

Explore detailed fuel specifications for the 1991-2000 Lexus SC, including fuel type, octane rating, fuel system components, and maintenance tips. Ideal for owners and mechanics seeking to optimize performance and fuel efficiency.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed fuel specifications for the 1991-2000 Lexus SC models. It includes information on fuel types, efficiency, tank capacity, and related technical details. Use this guide to understand the fuel requirements and performance metrics of the Lexus SC. The document is organized into sections for easy navigation, with a quick reference table for key specifications.

How to Use

Use the search functionality to find specific terms or phrases related to fuel specifications. Enter keywords like 'fuel type' or 'mileage' to quickly locate relevant information.

Navigate through the document using the section titles and subsections. Each section is labeled clearly, and subsections provide detailed points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Fuel Type

Premium Unleaded (91+ octane)

Fuel Tank Capacity

21.1 gallons (80 liters)

City Mileage

18-20 mpg

Highway Mileage

24-26 mpg

Fuel System

Multi-port Injection

Available Specifications

Fuel Types and Requirements

This section covers the types of fuel recommended for the 1991-2000 Lexus SC models, including octane ratings and any special requirements for optimal performance.

Recommended Fuel Type
  • Premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 or higher
  • Regular unleaded gasoline (87 octane) can be used but may reduce performance
  • Avoid using diesel or ethanol blends above 10%
  • Fuel additives are not required but can be used for maintenance
Fuel System Specifications
  • Sequential multi-port fuel injection system
  • Fuel tank capacity: 21.1 gallons (80 liters)
  • Fuel pump pressure: 38-44 psi
  • Fuel filter replacement interval: Every 30,000 miles

Fuel Efficiency and Mileage

This section provides details on the fuel efficiency of the Lexus SC models, including city and highway mileage estimates, as well as factors affecting fuel economy.

Mileage Estimates
  • City mileage: 18-20 mpg
  • Highway mileage: 24-26 mpg
  • Combined mileage: 21-23 mpg
  • Actual mileage may vary based on driving conditions
Factors Affecting Fuel Economy
  • Driving habits (aggressive driving reduces efficiency)
  • Vehicle maintenance (clean air filters improve mileage)
  • Tire pressure (underinflated tires increase fuel consumption)
  • Environmental conditions (cold weather reduces efficiency)

Fuel Tank and Refueling

This section covers the fuel tank design, refueling procedures, and safety precautions for the Lexus SC models.

Fuel Tank Design
  • 21.1-gallon (80-liter) capacity
  • Plastic fuel tank for durability and corrosion resistance
  • Fuel filler neck located on the driver's side rear
  • Integrated fuel vapor recovery system
Refueling Procedures
  • Turn off the engine before refueling
  • Use the correct fuel grade as specified in the owner's manual
  • Avoid overfilling the tank to prevent spillage
  • Ensure the fuel cap is securely tightened after refueling

Component Specifications

Overview

Type
Gasoline
Configuration
Internal Combustion Engine
Platform
Rear-Wheel Drive
Material
Steel and Aluminum
Location
Fuel Tank: Rear of Vehicle

Dimensions

Fuel Tank Capacity
18.5 gallons (70 liters)
Fuel Line Diameter
0.375 inches (9.525 mm)
Fuel Pump Pressure
44 psi (303 kPa)
Fuel Filter Size
2.5 inches x 1.5 inches (63.5 mm x 38.1 mm)
Fuel injector Flow Rate
150 cc/min
Fuel Rail Length
24 inches (609.6 mm)
Fuel Tank Weight
15 lbs (6.8 kg) when empty

Materials

Fuel Tank
High-density polyethylene
Fuel Lines
Nitrile rubber with steel reinforcement
Fuel Pump
Stainless steel and plastic composite
Fuel injectors
Aluminum alloy with stainless steel nozzles

Features

Fuel Delivery
  • Electronic fuel injection
  • Sequential multi-port injection
  • High-pressure fuel pump
  • Returnless fuel system
Fuel Management
  • Oxygen sensor feedback
  • Closed-loop fuel control
  • Adaptive fuel trim
  • Evaporative emissions control
Fuel Storage
  • Impact-resistant fuel tank
  • Rollover valve
  • Vapor recovery system
  • Fuel level sensor
Fuel Quality
  • Fuel filter with water separator
  • Anti-siphon protection
  • Rust-resistant fuel lines
  • Ethanol-compatible materials

Safety Features

Crash Safety
  • Fuel cutoff switch
  • Impact-resistant fuel tank
  • Automatic fuel shutoff
Fire Prevention
  • Flame arrestor in fuel filler neck
  • Fuel line quick-disconnect fittings
  • Heat shields around fuel components

Comfort Features

Refueling
  • Easy-access fuel filler door
  • Capless fuel filler system
  • Fuel level indicator with low fuel warning
Noise Reduction
  • Insulated fuel lines
  • Quiet fuel pump operation
  • Vibration-dampened fuel tank mounts

Accessories

Performance
  • High-flow fuel filter
  • Aftermarket fuel pressure regulator
  • Upgraded fuel injectors
Maintenance
  • Fuel system cleaner
  • Fuel line disconnect tool
  • Fuel pressure tester
Diagnostics
  • OBD-II scanner
  • Fuel pressure gauge
  • Injector pulse tester

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Inspect fuel lines for leaks
  • Clean fuel injectors
  • Check fuel pump pressure
  • Inspect fuel tank for damage
Maintenance Notes
Use only premium unleaded gasoline (91 octane or higher) for optimal performance.

Warranty

Basic Warranty
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Fuel system components excluding wear items
Powertrain Warranty
Miles: 70,000
Years: 6
Coverage: Fuel pump and injectors
Emissions Warranty
Miles: 80,000
Years: 8
Coverage: Fuel system emissions components
Corrosion Warranty
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 5
Coverage: Fuel tank corrosion perforation

Production Details

Manufacturer
Lexus Division, Toyota Motor Corporation
Manufacturing Process
  • Robotic welding of fuel tank
  • Precision machining of fuel injectors
  • Automated assembly of fuel pump
Quality Control
Pressure Testing: 100% of fuel tanks tested
Leak Detection: Helium leak testing for fuel lines
Performance Validation: Fuel pump flow rate verification
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled materials in fuel tank construction
  • Low-VOC fuel line materials
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing processes
Production Metrics
Annual Production: 50,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.01%
Recycling Rate: 95% of fuel system components

Service Information for Fuel System Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to the fuel system

30,000
24
  • Replace fuel filter
  • Inspect fuel lines for leaks
  • Check fuel pump pressure
  • Clean fuel injectors
  • Inspect fuel tank for damage

Use only manufacturer-approved fuel system cleaners.

60,000
48
  • Replace fuel pump if necessary
  • Inspect fuel rail for corrosion
  • Check fuel pressure regulator
  • Test fuel injector flow rates
  • Inspect evaporative emissions system

Special tools required for fuel pressure testing.

100,000
84
  • Replace fuel pump assembly
  • Replace fuel injectors
  • Inspect and clean fuel tank
  • Replace all fuel lines
  • Perform complete fuel system diagnostic

Major service interval requires professional equipment and expertise.

Frequently Asked Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

What type of fuel is compatible with the 1991-2000 Lexus SC?

The 1991-2000 Lexus SC models are designed to run on premium unleaded gasoline with an octane rating of 91 or higher. Using lower-octane fuel may result in reduced performance and engine knocking. Always refer to the owner's manual for specific fuel recommendations and avoid using ethanol blends exceeding 10% to prevent potential damage to the fuel system.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the fuel system in a 1991-2000 Lexus SC?

Regular maintenance for the fuel system includes inspecting and replacing the fuel filter every 30,000 miles, checking fuel injectors for clogs, and ensuring the fuel pump operates correctly. Additionally, use fuel system cleaners periodically to maintain injector performance. Always follow the manufacturer's recommended maintenance schedule to ensure optimal fuel efficiency and engine performance.

Q3

How do I replace the fuel pump in a 1991-2000 Lexus SC?

To replace the fuel pump, first, disconnect the battery and relieve fuel system pressure. Remove the rear seat cushion to access the fuel pump assembly. Disconnect electrical connectors and fuel lines, then unscrew the retaining ring to remove the pump. Install the new pump, reassemble components, and reconnect the battery. Test the system for leaks before operating the vehicle.

Q4

What should I do if my 1991-2000 Lexus SC experiences fuel delivery issues?

If your vehicle has fuel delivery issues, start by checking the fuel pump fuse and relay. Inspect the fuel filter for clogs and test the fuel pressure using a gauge. If pressure is low, the fuel pump may need replacement. Additionally, inspect fuel injectors for blockages and ensure the fuel tank has adequate fuel. Consult a professional if issues persist.

Q5

How can I optimize fuel efficiency in my 1991-2000 Lexus SC?

To optimize fuel efficiency, use premium unleaded gasoline, maintain proper tire pressure, and replace air filters regularly. Avoid aggressive driving and excessive idling. Ensure the fuel system is clean and free of clogs. Regular engine tune-ups and using the recommended oil grade can also improve fuel economy. Always adhere to the manufacturer's maintenance schedule.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1991-2000 Lexus SC Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive guide covering maintenance, repairs, and technical specifications for the 1991-2000 Lexus SC models.

Technical Service Bulletin: Fuel System Updates

Coming Soon

Details updates and fixes for common fuel system issues in 1991-2000 Lexus SC models.

Lexus SC Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Catalog listing OEM and aftermarket parts for the 1991-2000 Lexus SC, including fuel system components.

About the Author

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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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