Lexus LS 1995-2000 A650 Transmission Transmission Specifications
Lexus LS 1995-2000

Lexus LS 1995-2000 A650 Transmission Specifications

This document provides a detailed overview of the A650 transmission specifications for the 1995-2000 Lexus LS. It includes critical technical details such as gear ratios, torque capacity, fluid requirements, and maintenance intervals. These specifications are essential for owners, technicians, and enthusiasts seeking to understand the transmission's performance, ensure proper maintenance, or plan upgrades. The information is derived from factory service manuals and technical bulletins, offering accurate and reliable data. Whether you're diagnosing issues, performing repairs, or optimizing performance, this resource serves as a comprehensive guide to the A650 transmission system.

Updated

Overview Specifications

This document provides detailed technical specifications and operational insights for the A650 transmission used in the 1995-2000 Lexus LS models. It is designed to assist technicians, enthusiasts, and owners in understanding the transmission's design, functionality, and maintenance requirements. Use the search and navigation instructions to quickly locate specific information or browse through sections for a comprehensive understanding of the A650 transmission.

How to Use

Use the search functionality by entering keywords related to the A650 transmission, such as 'gear ratios' or 'fluid capacity'. This will highlight relevant sections and subsections for quick access.

Navigate through the document by scrolling through the sections or using the table of contents. Each section is clearly labeled and contains subsections with detailed technical points for easy reference.

Key Specifications

Transmission Type

5-speed automatic

Maximum Torque

320 lb-ft

Fluid Capacity

7.5 quarts

Gear Ratios

3.357:1 to 0.753:1

Weight

180 lbs

Available Specifications

Transmission Design

This section covers the structural and mechanical design of the A650 transmission, including its layout, components, and engineering principles. It provides insights into how the transmission integrates with the Lexus LS drivetrain.

Gear Configuration
  • 5-speed automatic transmission
  • Longitudinal mounting configuration
  • Planetary gearset design for smooth shifting
  • Overdrive gear for improved fuel efficiency
  • Lock-up torque converter for reduced slippage
  • Electronically controlled shifting mechanism
Material and Construction
  • High-strength aluminum alloy housing
  • Precision-machined gears for durability
  • Heat-treated components for longevity
  • Sealed bearings to minimize friction
  • Integrated cooling system for optimal performance

Performance Specifications

This section outlines the performance metrics of the A650 transmission, including gear ratios, torque capacity, and shift response times. It is essential for understanding the transmission's capabilities and limitations.

Gear Ratios
  • 1st gear: 3.357:1
  • 2nd gear: 1.955:1
  • 3rd gear: 1.310:1
  • 4th gear: 1.000:1
  • 5th gear: 0.753:1
  • Reverse gear: 3.000:1
Torque and Power Handling
  • Maximum torque capacity: 320 lb-ft
  • Designed for V8 engines up to 4.0L
  • Smooth power delivery under heavy loads
  • Adaptive shift logic for varying driving conditions
  • Enhanced durability for high-performance applications

Maintenance and Service

This section provides guidelines for maintaining and servicing the A650 transmission. It includes fluid specifications, inspection intervals, and common troubleshooting tips to ensure long-term reliability.

Fluid Requirements
  • Recommended fluid: Toyota Type T-IV ATF
  • Fluid capacity: 7.5 quarts (with torque converter)
  • Fluid change interval: Every 60,000 miles
  • Use of synthetic fluid for extended life
  • Proper fluid level check procedure
Common Issues and Solutions
  • Delayed shifting: Check fluid level and condition
  • Transmission overheating: Inspect cooling system
  • Unusual noises: Examine gearset and bearings
  • Slipping gears: Verify torque converter operation
  • Error codes: Use diagnostic tools for troubleshooting

Transmission Specifications

Overview

Type
Automatic
Configuration
5-speed
Platform
Rear-wheel drive
Material
Aluminum alloy casing
Location
Mounted longitudinally

Dimensions

Length
28.5 inches (724 mm)
Width
22.8 inches (579 mm)
Height
18.3 inches (465 mm)
Weight
187 lbs (85 kg)
input Shaft Diameter
1.2 inches (30.5 mm)
Output Shaft Diameter
1.5 inches (38.1 mm)
Fluid Capacity
7.5 quarts (7.1 liters)

Materials

Casing
Aluminum alloy
Gears
Hardened steel
Clutch Packs
Composite friction materials
Seals
Viton rubber
Bearings
High-carbon steel

Features

Shifting
  • Electronic shift control
  • Adaptive shift logic
  • Manual mode with sequential shifting
Cooling
  • Integrated transmission cooler
  • Fluid temperature sensor
  • Auxiliary cooling fins
Durability
  • Reinforced gear train
  • High-strength input shaft
  • Corrosion-resistant casing
Performance
  • Smooth torque transfer
  • Quick shift response
  • Optimized gear ratios
Safety
  • Fail-safe mode
  • Overheat protection
  • Shift lock mechanism

Safety Features

Electronic Controls
  • Shift interlock system
  • Reverse lockout
Mechanical Protections
  • Overload protection
  • Torque converter lockup
Monitoring Systems
  • Fluid level sensor
  • Temperature warning system

Comfort Features

Noise Reduction
  • Precision gear machining
  • Vibration dampening mounts
Smoothness
  • Adaptive shift programming
  • Torque converter tuning
Convenience
  • Paddle shifters (optional)
  • Auto-hold function
Climate Control
  • Transmission fluid heater
  • Cooling system integration

Accessories

Performance Upgrades
  • High-capacity cooler
  • Upgraded clutch packs
  • Performance shift kit
Maintenance Tools
  • Fluid exchange kit
  • Filter replacement kit
  • Diagnostic scanner
Cosmetic
  • Polished casing cover
  • Custom shift knob
  • Decorative transmission plate

Maintenance

Service interval
Every 30,000 miles or 24 months
Service Items
  • Fluid and filter replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Shift linkage adjustment
  • Mount inspection
  • Diagnostic scan
Maintenance Notes
Use only manufacturer-recommended fluid. Avoid overheating during heavy use.

Warranty

Basic
Miles: 50,000
Years: 4
Coverage: Parts and labor
Powertrain
Miles: 100,000
Years: 7
Coverage: Major components
Corrosion
Miles: Unlimited
Years: 6
Coverage: Casing and external parts
Extended
Miles: 120,000
Years: 10
Coverage: Optional extended coverage

Production Details

Manufacturer
Aisin Seiki Co., Ltd.
Manufacturing Process
  • Precision CNC machining
  • Heat treatment of gears
  • Automated assembly
Quality Control
Testing: Durability testing, Shift performance testing, Leak testing
Standards: ISO 9001 certified
Sustainability Practices
  • Recycled aluminum usage
  • Waste reduction initiatives
  • Energy-efficient manufacturing
Production Metrics
Annual Output: 150,000 units
Defect Rate: 0.02%
Lead Time: 6 weeks

Service Information for a650 transmission Service

Maintenance and service requirements specific to this component

30,000
24
  • Transmission fluid replacement
  • Filter replacement
  • Seal inspection
  • Shift linkage adjustment
  • Diagnostic scan

Use only manufacturer-recommended fluid.

60,000
48
  • Fluid and filter replacement
  • Mount inspection
  • Cooling system check
  • Shift performance test
  • Electronic control unit update

Inspect for leaks and wear.

100,000
84
  • Complete fluid flush
  • Clutch pack inspection
  • Torque converter check
  • Bearing replacement if needed
  • Full diagnostic overhaul

Major service may require specialized tools.

Common Questions

Find answers to common questions about torque specifications

Q1

Is the A650 transmission compatible with other Lexus models from 1995-2000?

The A650 transmission is specifically designed for the 1995-2000 Lexus LS400. While it shares some design similarities with other Lexus models, it is not directly compatible due to differences in mounting points, electronics, and torque ratings. Always verify compatibility using the vehicle's VIN or consult a Lexus service manual before attempting installation in other models.

Q2

What are the maintenance requirements for the A650 transmission?

The A650 transmission requires regular maintenance to ensure longevity. This includes fluid changes every 60,000 miles, filter replacement every 100,000 miles, and periodic inspection of seals and mounts. Use only Lexus-approved ATF Type T-IV fluid. Neglecting maintenance can lead to premature wear, slipping gears, or transmission failure.

Q3

How do I replace the A650 transmission in a 1995-2000 Lexus LS400?

Replacing the A650 transmission involves several steps: 1) Disconnect the battery and drain the transmission fluid. 2) Remove the driveshaft, exhaust components, and crossmember. 3) Disconnect electrical connectors and shift linkage. 4) Support the transmission with a jack and remove mounting bolts. 5) Carefully lower and remove the transmission. Installation is the reverse process, ensuring proper torque on all bolts and alignment of components.

Q4

What should I do if my A650 transmission is slipping or shifting hard?

If your A650 transmission is slipping or shifting hard, start by checking the fluid level and condition. Low or contaminated fluid can cause these issues. If the fluid is fine, inspect the shift solenoids, throttle position sensor, and transmission control module for faults. A professional diagnostic scan tool can help identify error codes and pinpoint the problem.

Q5

How can I optimize the performance of my A650 transmission?

To optimize the A650 transmission's performance, ensure regular fluid changes with high-quality ATF Type T-IV. Avoid aggressive driving and excessive towing to reduce wear. Consider upgrading the transmission cooler for better heat dissipation. Regularly inspect and replace worn mounts and bushings to maintain proper alignment and reduce vibrations.

Factory Service Resources

Access official service manuals, technical documents, and repair guides. These resources provide detailed procedures, specifications, and diagrams directly from the manufacturer.

1995-2000 Lexus LS400 Service Manual

Coming Soon

Comprehensive service manual covering the A650 transmission, including specifications, maintenance procedures, and troubleshooting guides.

A650 Transmission Technical Service Bulletin

Coming Soon

Technical bulletin addressing common issues, updates, and recommended fixes for the A650 transmission in the 1995-2000 Lexus LS400.

Lexus LS400 Parts and Accessories Catalog

Coming Soon

Detailed catalog of OEM and aftermarket parts for the 1995-2000 Lexus LS400, including transmission components and accessories.

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Technical Information
  • All specifications, including torque values, fluid capacities, and maintenance procedures, should be verified against your vehicle's factory service manual.
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  • Always follow the manufacturer's recommended procedures and safety precautions.
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Alan Montanye - Automotive Technical Specialist
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Alan Montanye

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